For if we have been united with Him in a death like His, we shall certainly be united with Him in a resurrection like His. Romans 6:5
A conditional statement communicates the certainty of the result, provided the condition is met.
Paul tells us the condition is that we have been (in the past) united with Jesus in a death like (not the exact same death) his. The result is a certain future ( ‘shall certainly be’) where with him in a resurrection like (not the same resurrection) his.
First, there is a past union with Christ in a ‘death like His.’ Our death is like His death because it is a death to sin, just as his was. It is unlike His because we did not die physically as He did.
If this union takes place, if we die to sin in Christ, we can be certain of the result. Namely, we will be united in a resurrection like His. It will be like his because we will rise from the dead with sinless bodies. It will be unlike His because ours is the result where His was the cause.
So, the Christian is certain of two things (from this verse). One is the past death to sin, and the other is the future resurrection. But what about now?
Now, we live in between these two anchors. Now, we recognize our deadness to sin as we gaze at the promised life eternal. And the promise is so certain, we can bank on it. we can act as if it were already here, in a way. We can “put on” (to quote another Paulism) the traits of that perfected person we will someday be.
Because, you see, the process has already started when you died with Christ. Nothing is more certain than that Jesus will finish what He started.
See other Romans 6 Posts