I am the true vine. John 15:1
These are the words of Christ. He calls himself ‘the true vine.’
What could this mean? Sometimes it helps to pause on a single phrase and ponder.
First, it is a metaphor. Jesus is not saying that He is a literal vine. He is comparing Himself to a vine. Actually, looking closer, Jesus is saying that He is the true vine.
The word for ‘true’ in Greek is alethinos. It means: that which has not only the name and resemblance, but the real nature corresponding to the name, in every respect corresponding to the idea signified by the name, real, true genuine.
It is like Jesus is using a metaphor in reverse. He is more saying that the vine is like Himself (the true vine, the real one), than that He is like the vine. Something about what a vine is, then, reflects the nature of Jesus, and was designed specifically to point us back to Him.
What exactly is that nature? What about vines should point us back to Jesus? Well, I am hoping Jesus will elaborate on that in the next verses! But we are not done with this verse yet.
Because vines are a super common picture throughout the old testament.
It was a symbol of the physical prosperity of the land of Israel. When God would judge the nation, would speak of the destruction of their vines (Is 32:12).
Even more than that, however, the nation of Israel was symbolized as a vine, planted by God. In the book of Ezekiel chapter 17, God tells a “riddle” about the nation of Israel. In this riddle, he uses the metaphor of the vine to show how he planted the nation and cared for it like a master gardener.
One of the points of this metaphor was to show that Israel’s purpose was to be a good vine, produced good fruit to serve God’s purposes. But instead of doing this, they disobeyed God and produced bad fruit.
And this is very significant, because God’s plan for Israel is connected to His entire plan of redemption!
How? Simply put, because of Abraham. Genesis 12:2-3 is where God tells Abraham about His plan to bless the whole world through him: And I will make you a great nation, And I will bless you, And make your name great; And so you shall be a blessing; And I will bless those who bless you, And the one who curses you I will curse. And in you all the families of the earth will be blessed.
You see, it all starts here. His plan for Israel, His vine, was to be the nation, descended from Abraham, that would bless the entire world. This is His master plan.
But, Israel failed, didn’t they? That’s the whole point of Ezekiel chapter 17, which shows how they failed to be the vine that God intended.
And here is Jesus, saying “I am the true vine.” Just like the physical vine points to Jesus, so does the whole nation of Israel. Jesus is saying in effect, “I am the key to everything. I am the linchpin of God’s entire plan to redeem and bless the world. I am the center.”
Most of us know that this verse (John 15:1) is the start to the famous “abide in Christ” passage. I personally love this passage. But sometimes it is easy to have a shallow view of it.
When we abide in Christ, it isn’t just about our own little lives here (it is about that, but not merely that). It is much bigger. It is of cosmic, epic, mind blowing significance! It means we are connected to the One who is the center of God’s master plan. We are part of it. Here and now.
Today matters. Your life matters. What you do matters. Not because of you, but because and as you live connected to the true vine who is Christ, who is making all things new.